ubuntu centos nginx安装编译部署

环境: centos7 ubuntu18.04

概览：

  1. ubuntu编译部署nginx
  2. centos编译部署nginx
  3. 建议托管文件参考传送门

一. ubuntu部署nginx

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#!/bin/bash
#软件：nginx
#环境：centos7
#/usr/local/src/nginx-1.13.0/configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx
set -e
echo -e "\033[33m 
                  1.此脚本只适用于首次安装部署,多次执行此脚本会覆盖nginx配置文件 \n 
                  2.想部署其他版本的需要自行更改链接:http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.13.0.tar.gz 找到指定版本即可 \n \033[0m"
echo -e "\033[36m ===========================start -初始化 \033[0m"
sleep 2
nginx_v="nginx-1.16.1.tar.gz" #"nginx-1.13.0.tar.gz"
dir="nginx-1.16.1"            #"nginx-1.13.0"
#yilai="gcc gcc-c++ make automake autoconf libtool pcre pcre-devel zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel"
nginx_install_app() {
    echo -e "\033[36m 下载安装编译的依赖包 \033[0m"
    #sudo apt-get update
    #安装依赖：gcc、g++依赖库
    sudo apt-get install build-essential libtool -y
    #安装 pcre依赖库（http://www.pcre.org/）
    sudo apt-get install libpcre3 libpcre3-dev -y
    #安装 zlib依赖库（http://www.zlib.net）
    sudo apt-get install zlib1g-dev -y
    #安装ssl依赖库
    sudo apt-get install openssl -y
    sudo apt install zlib1g-dev openssl libssl-dev libpcre3 libpcre3-dev -y
    [ $? = 0 ] && echo -e "\033[36m 依赖：${yilai} 安装完成 \033[0m"  || echo -e "\033[33m 依赖安装失败 \033[0m"
    echo -e "\033[36m =============开始下载nginx压缩包 \033[0m"
    wget http://nginx.org/download/${nginx_v}
    tar -zxvf ./${nginx_v} -C  /usr/local/src/
}
nginx_make() {
    echo -e "\033[36m 开始编译安装：${nginx_v} \033[0m"
    cd /usr/local/src/${dir} && ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_slice_module --with-stream
    echo -e "\033[36m make  \033[0m"
    cd /usr/local/src/${dir} &&  make
    echo -e "\033[36m make install \033[0m" 
    cd /usr/local/src/${dir} &&  make install
    [ $? = 0 ] && echo -e "\033[36m 依赖：编译安装完成全路径启动命令"/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx" \033[0m"  || echo -e "\033[33m 编译安装失败 \033[0m"
    /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
}
nginx_system() {
echo -e "\033[36m ==============================开始建立'nginx'托管文件 \033[0m"
cat <<EOF >/etc/systemd/system/nginx.service
[Unit]
Description=nginx server
Documentation=http://nginx.org/en/docs/
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=forking
#Type=simple
#PIDFile=/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
ExecReload=/bin/kill -SIGHUP \$MAINPID
ExecStop=/bin/kill -SIGINT \$MAINPID
Restart=always
RestartSec=5
#StartLimitInterval=0

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
EOF
   systemctl daemon-reload
   systemctl start  nginx.service
   systemctl status nginx.service
   echo -e "\033[36m
   概览 
   nginx安装完成访问方式-----------------------------------浏览器访问: http://localhost
   1. nginx执行文件全路径为:"/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx" 若要使用nginx命令需要以 全路径方式
   2. nginx 常用命令：
      /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -v # -V 查看编译模块 
      /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -V
      /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t 等
   3. ----------------------------------------------------nginx版本为: 
   \033[0m"
   /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -v
}
main(){
    nginx_install_app
    nginx_make
    nginx_system
}
main

image-20230610144100669

二. centos部署nginx

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#!/bin/bash
#软件：nginx
#环境：centos7
#/usr/local/src/nginx-1.13.0/configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx
set -e
echo -e "\033[33m 
                  1.此脚本只适用于首次安装部署,多次执行此脚本会覆盖nginx配置文件 \n 
                  2.想部署其他版本的需要自行更改链接:http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.13.0.tar.gz 找到指定版本即可 \n \033[0m"
echo -e "\033[36m ===========================start -初始化 \033[0m"
sleep 8
nginx_v="nginx-1.16.1.tar.gz" #"nginx-1.13.0.tar.gz"
dir="nginx-1.16.1" # "nginx-1.13.0"
yilai="gcc gcc-c++ make automake autoconf libtool pcre pcre-devel zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel"
nginx_install_app() {
    echo -e "\033[36m 下载安装编译的依赖包 \033[0m"
    yum install ${yilai} -y
    [ $? = 0 ] && echo -e "\033[36m 依赖：${yilai} 安装完成 \033[0m"  || echo -e "\033[33m 依赖安装失败 \033[0m"
    echo -e "\033[36m =============开始下载nginx压缩包 \033[0m"
    wget http://nginx.org/download/${nginx_v}
    tar -zxvf ./${nginx_v} -C  /usr/local/src/
}
nginx_make() {
    echo -e "\033[36m 开始编译安装：${nginx_v} \033[0m"
    cd /usr/local/src/${dir} && ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_slice_module --with-stream
    echo -e "\033[36m make  \033[0m"
    cd /usr/local/src/${dir} &&  make
    echo -e "\033[36m make install \033[0m" 
    cd /usr/local/src/${dir} &&  make install
    [ $? = 0 ] && echo -e "\033[36m 依赖：编译安装完成全路径启动命令"/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx" \033[0m"  || echo -e "\033[33m 编译安装失败 \033[0m"
    /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
}
nginx_system() {
    echo -e "\033[36m ==============================开始建立'nginx'托管文件 \033[0m"
cat <<EOF >/usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service
[Unit]
Description=nginx - high performance web server
Documentation=http://nginx.org/en/docs/
After=network-online.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target
Wants=network-online.target

[Service]
Type=forking
PIDFile=/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP \$MAINPID
ExecStop=/bin/kill -s TERM \$MAINPID

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
EOF
   systemctl daemon-reload
   systemctl start  nginx.service
   systemctl status nginx.service
   nginx_cmd=`/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -v`
   echo -e "\033[36m
   概览 
   nginx安装完成访问方式-----------------------------------浏览器访问: http://localhost
   1. 自动检查nginx安装成功--------------------------------nginx版本为:${nginx_cmd} 
   2. nginx执行文件全路径为:"/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx" 若要使用nginx命令需要以 全路径方式
   3. nginx 常用命令：
      /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -v 
      /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t 等
   \033[0m"
      /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -v
}
main(){
    nginx_install_app
    nginx_make
    nginx_system
}
main

结语fighting!